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中华心脏与心律电子杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (03) : 188 -192. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-6568.2023.03.010

综述

左心室血栓的研究进展
杨沭, 郦明芳, 陈明龙()   
  1. 210029 南京,南京医科大学第一附属医院(江苏省人民医院)心血管内科
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-13 出版日期:2023-09-25
  • 通信作者: 陈明龙

Research progress of left ventricular thrombus

Shu Yang, Mingfang Li, Minglong Chen()   

  1. Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Jiangsu Province Hospital), Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2023-09-13 Published:2023-09-25
  • Corresponding author: Minglong Chen
引用本文:

杨沭, 郦明芳, 陈明龙. 左心室血栓的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华心脏与心律电子杂志, 2023, 11(03): 188-192.

Shu Yang, Mingfang Li, Minglong Chen. Research progress of left ventricular thrombus[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Heart and Heart Rhythm(Electronic Edition), 2023, 11(03): 188-192.

左心室血栓在人群中发生率较低。其最常发生于缺血性心肌病,尤以急性心肌梗死最为多见。左心室血栓是血栓栓塞并发症的独立危险因素,可引起较高的致残率和死亡率。临床上主要借助影像学检查来明确左心室血栓的存在,并采用抗凝治疗来降低栓塞风险。本综述对近年来左心室血栓方面的研究进展进行了总结。

表1 左心室血栓发生率的相关临床研究
表2 左心室血栓预防和治疗建议的相关指南
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